UAE's Commitment to Peace: Efforts to End the War and Protect Civilians in Sudan

A Diplomatic Approach to a Humanitarian Crisis

In the face of an escalating humanitarian crisis in Sudan, the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has emerged as a pivotal player in international diplomatic efforts aimed at securing peace and protecting civilians. Recent peace talks in Switzerland, facilitated by the United States and involving multiple stakeholders, have underscored the UAE's commitment to humanitarian aid and the protection of vulnerable populations, particularly women and children. This article delves into the UAE's role in these negotiations and its broader humanitarian initiatives in Sudan.

The conflict in Sudan, which erupted in April 2023 between the Sudanese army and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF), has resulted in nearly 16,000 deaths and displaced millions. The situation has been described as one of the worst humanitarian crises in recent history, with over 25 million people in need of assistance. Amidst this turmoil, the UAE has taken significant steps to provide relief and advocate for a peaceful resolution.

Constructive Role in Peace Talks

The UAE's involvement in the recent peace talks in Switzerland was marked by a proactive approach to establishing humanitarian aid routes and securing commitments to protect civilians. As highlighted in a letter to The Economist by Lana Zaki Nusseibeh, Assistant Minister of Foreign Affairs for Political Affairs, the UAE played a constructive role in the formation of the "Aligned for Advancing Lifesaving and Peace in Sudan" framework. This initiative aims to unlock critical routes for aid delivery and develop mechanisms to ensure compliance with humanitarian agreements, such as the Jeddah Declaration.

The UAE's commitment extends beyond mere diplomacy; it actively seeks to integrate the perspectives of Sudanese women into the peace process. Recognizing that women and girls are disproportionately affected in conflict zones, the UAE has emphasized the need for their voices to be heard in negotiations. This focus on gender inclusivity is crucial for developing comprehensive solutions that address the unique challenges faced by women in Sudan.

Humanitarian Assistance and Aid Commitment

In addition to diplomatic efforts, the UAE has ramped up its humanitarian assistance to Sudan, pledging over $230 million since the onset of the current crisis. This includes a recent commitment of $100 million to support various UN humanitarian agencies operating in the region. The UAE has also launched a series of emergency relief operations, dispatching more than 159 flights carrying over 10,000 tons of food, medical supplies, and other essential resources to those affected by the conflict.

Moreover, the UAE has constructed field hospitals in neighboring Chad to provide medical care to Sudanese refugees, treating tens of thousands of patients. These efforts reflect the UAE's longstanding commitment to humanitarian principles and its solidarity with the Sudanese people during this challenging period.

Addressing Allegations and Misconceptions

Despite its constructive role, the UAE has faced allegations of providing support to warring factions in Sudan. In response, Nusseibeh firmly stated that the UAE does not supply weapons or assistance to any parties involved in the conflict. Instead, the UAE advocates for a diplomatic resolution, emphasizing that peace can only be achieved through dialogue and a nationwide ceasefire. The UAE's position is clear: the only path forward is a negotiated settlement that leads to a civilian-led government, ensuring that the voices of the Sudanese people are prioritized.

A Call for International Attention

The humanitarian crisis in Sudan demands urgent international attention and collective action. The UAE's efforts to end the war and protect civilians are commendable, but they must be supported by a broader coalition of nations and organizations dedicated to alleviating suffering and restoring stability. As the UAE continues to advocate for peace and humanitarian assistance, it serves as a reminder that effective diplomacy, coupled with a commitment to humanitarian values, can pave the way for a brighter future for the people of Sudan. The world must rally behind these efforts to ensure that the aspirations of the Sudanese people for peace, security, and development are realized.